Amazon Stopped Buying My Products – How to Find a 3rd Party Seller
Has Amazon Retail recently stopped purchasing your products?
According to ZeroHedge.com, Amazon abruptly stopped buying products over the past two weeks from many of its wholesale vendors and is instead encouraging them to sell their products directly to consumers on Amazon’s marketplace.
This is all fine and dandy…but what if you don’t know how to do that? What if you don’t have the resources in place to make the transition in a timely manner?
If that is the case, your best solution is to find an established 3rd party seller to step in and take up the slack.
Once you have identified the correct 3rd party seller, you can expect them to start sending you POs the size of what Amazon retail was doing.
How to Find a Credible 3rd Party Seller
If you haven’t yet worked with a 3rd party seller, you are probably asking all sorts of questions.
How do I find one?
How do I determine if they are the right one for me?
How will selling my products to them differ from selling to Amazon?
What types of value added services should I expect them to provide?
Finding a Qualified 3P Seller
If you don’t know anyone that is already working with a 3P seller they are happy with, consider working with us. The brands we work with now are extremely happy and we are always on the hunt for new qualified brands to work with.
How do I determine if they are the right one for me?
Determining if a 3P seller is right for you will depend on your goals and your expectations.
Are you looking to maximize your success only on the Amazon platform? Or do you also want them to assist you outside of the Amazon marketplace?
If you are more focused strictly on Amazon, be sure to understand all the value added services you should expect and then ask them how they plan to help your brand grow while still maintaining your MAP.
How will selling my products to them differ from selling to Amazon?
Selling to a qualified 3P seller will actually help your cash flow because you can expect them to pay you much faster than Amazon did. To learn more about the differences, read this article.
What types of value added services should I expect them to provide?
The top 3P sellers in today’s marketplace now offer a wide range of value added services to brands. These services generally include:
- Marketing strategy guidance
- MAP compliance
- Helping you to identify and remove unauthorized sellers
- Product listing optimization
- PPC campaign creation and management
- Responding to critical reviews (and removing the ones that violate Amazon’s Terms of Service)
- Dealing with customer service
- Helping you to generate more product reviews
- Inventory management
- Published in Improve Sales
How to Increase MAP Compliance on Amazon
Does your company sell to brick & mortar retailers? Are your company’s products also for sale on Amazon – often at prices that are below MAP?
If you’re a brand selling to bricks & mortar retailers and you’re struggling to enforce MAP pricing on Amazon, you are undoubtedly aware of two major issues:
- When your products are available on Amazon below MAP, your brick & mortar retailers tend get pretty upset
- Controlling MAP on Amazon can be a huge challenge
The Challenge of Managing MAP on Amazon
If MAP pricing is important to your brand, managing it on Amazon is an ongoing challenge that you are going to have to deal with.
If you don’t actively manage it, you are essentially giving up control of your product(s) on Amazon – which over the long term, will negatively impact both your relationships with your retail partners, as well as your brand equity overall.
While there is no ‘silver bullet’ for MAP pricing management, there are definitely a number of steps that you can take to keep control of your product listings on Amazon.
Steps to Managing MAP Pricing On Amazon
The first of these steps is to sign an exclusive agreement with a single third party seller and then work with them, and Amazon, to systematically remove all of the other 3rd party sellers on a given product listing.
Once you have decided to work with a single 3rd party seller, ensure that any distributors that sell your products know that in order for any retailer to get an approved wholesale account, these retailers must have a verified physical location, and they aren’t going to be permitted to sell the product on Amazon.com.
The next step is going to be to contact each of the other sellers on your product listing and find out where they got their product from. As a part of this conversation, you should also inform them that they are in violation of your MAP policy, plus they aren’t authorized to sell your products on Amazon. If they don’t agree to remove their listing, you should check how much inventory they have, and then, if necessary, have your attorney send a cease and desist letter.
To check how much inventory they have, simply try to add 999 items to cart and Amazon will tell you how many they have left in the warehouse. If they have a sufficient quantity to justify the effort, then go ahead and have your attorney send the letter.
In addition to sending the letter to the seller, you should also inform Amazon that you have an exclusive agreement with just one seller, you have a MAP policy, and that this seller is in violation of both.
How to Keep Control of Your Amazon Presence
The easiest way to keep control of your product’s presence on Amazon is to work with only one seller in an exclusive relationship. That way, you will have more control over things like:
- MAP pricing
- Promotions
- Inventory levels
- Customer service levels
- Product listing quality
- Sponsored products (PPC advertising)
Working with a single seller will not decrease your sales. In fact, if you select the right 3rd party selling partner, you should expect them to actually help increase sales.
How to Remove Unauthorized Sellers From Your Product Listing
There are some brands where you now need to get approved in order to sell them.
- Must have invoices or a letter from the manufacturer to get approved
- Some brands also require a fee ranging from $500-$5000 in order to sell
- For some brands you now need: 1) category ungating, 2) brand ungating and 3) permission for specific ASINs. So, if you’ve sold a particular item in the past with no troubles you may easily get permission to sell the ASIN, but you will still need to get permission to sell the brand.
- Published in MAP Compliance
How to Enforce MAP Pricing and Eliminate Unauthorized Sellers on Amazon
Many brands today understand the importance of enforcing MAP on Amazon – but they struggle with the execution of the strategies needed to succeed.
In today’s post, we are going to share with you several effective strategies that you can use to enforce MAP and eliminate unauthorized sellers on Amazon.
But first, in case you aren’t yet familiar with why MAP violations on Amazon are so destructive, here’s a simple formula to explain to brands why maintaining MAP on Amazon is so important:
- When MAP is broken, brick & mortar partners will complain and potentially start dropping your product line.
- When that happens, your main distribution channel becomes Amazon.
- If most of your sales are on Amazon, you’ll attract more 3P sellers, and they will race to the bottom, and/or Amazon will start buying from you and they will price the lowest of all.
- If Amazon starts buying from you and they are your main source of distribution, they are going to start asking for bigger discounts, more co-op budget, etc… and everything they ask for (demand) is going to decrease your profit margin.
Conclusion: If you fail to effectively enforce your MAP policy, you will eventually destroy your brand’s profit margin – and maybe the entire company.
How to Enforce MAP on Amazon
The good news is that there are effective ways to enforce MAP on Amazon.
Create reseller policies that clearly outline your rules – and the consequences of not following your rules. To avoid potential anti-trust litigation and other liabilities, roll out these reseller policies unilaterally so they are not contracts between the brand and the reseller. Require distributors and resellers to sign that they have received their reseller policy.
Create and enforce policies related to MAP. As with the point above, these need to be unilateral policies, not contracts. Enforcement is the critical piece that will show distributors and retailers that you are paying attention. If you catch a reseller breaking the rules and decide to drop them, make sure words gets out so everyone else knows you are serious.
Where realistic, offer manufacturer warranties with your products. Make these warranties only available on products purchased through authorized resellers. List these resellers on your website. Trademark attorneys have told us that the authorized seller’s warranty versus the unauthorized sellers lack of a warranty does, in fact, constitute a material difference in the product – and a material difference is an infringement on your trademark that Amazon will act on.
Gate your brand on Amazon. Amazon will gate product listings if a brand can demonstrate that there are customer safety issues that exist if the product is purchased from anyone other than the authorized resellers. For ingestible products, it isn’t overly difficult to convince Amazon that you can’t guarantee safety to Amazon customers for products purchased from grey-market sellers.
Consider putting serial numbers or batch numbers on your products. Tie these numbers back to specific distributors/retailers so that when you do a test buy from an unauthorized reseller, you can easily identify the source of the product – making it far easier to take action and close the leak. Furthermore, if a grey-market seller chooses to remove the serial numbers or batch numbers, this qualifies as a material alteration of your product, and likely constitutes infringement.
Reduce Authorized Sellers to No More Than Two
Once you have the correct legal foundation in place, you may also want to consider reducing the number of authorized sellers for your products on Amazon, as doing so will provide some significant benefits to your brand.
And finally, if you do decide to reduce the number of authorized sellers, be sure to only work with professional 3P sellers who will add value to your brand – value beyond just selling your products.
About Inovtech Services
Inovtech Services is a digital retail agency with significant expertise in the Amazon marketplace and unlike typical marketing agencies who will charge you thousands of dollars in fees, we earn our income by purchasing your products wholesale and then reselling them – thereby ensuring that our interests are 100% aligned with yours.
- Published in MAP Compliance
Minimum Advertised Pricing (MAP) Policy Enforcement
Manufacturers implement minimum advertised price (MAP) policies to control the prices at which retailers can advertise their products.
MAP policies are often thought of as memorializing agreements between manufacturers and authorized retailers regarding the lowest prices at which the retailers are permitted to advertise the manufacturers’ products. However, they are merely policies, not actual agreements.
Nonetheless, MAP policies are often necessary for companies, as shoppers generally look for the lowest-priced goods, including for e-retail sales. And many e-commerce websites display products from lowest-to-highest price.
Of course, MAP policies are not binding on unauthorized retailers. Thus, unauthorized sellers are more likely to violate MAP policies than authorized retailers.
In fact, a recent study revealed 53 percent of unauthorized retailers violate MAP policies. This is in contrast to 15 percent of authorized retailers.
Ayelet Israeli (now a Harvard Business School assistant professor of business administration) and Eric Anderson and Anne Coughlan (Kellogg School of Management marketing professors) also noted that authorized retailers are less likely to violate MAP policies because they have the most to gain by complying with manufacturers’ pricing.
For instance, a manufacturer that becomes aware of an authorized retailer violating its MAP policy, can stop supplying products. Without products, the authorized retailers obviously cannot make money – the whole point of becoming an authorized distributor.
Enforcement
If manufacturers are serious about enforcement (and want to be taken seriously), they must have—and clearly communicate to authorized retailers—policies for addressing MAP violations. Specifically, they must have a system for penalizing or punishing their authorized retailers.
For example, a manufacturer might let an initial MAP policy violator off with a warning – albeit a stern warning that it can legitimately back up with action if necessary.
Subsequent violations, however, can result in suspensions, which should increase in severity.
Manufacturers might suspend authorized retailers for 60 days for their second violation, for example. Third violations could result in six- or 12-month suspensions. After fourth violations, the manufacturers should probably terminate the authorized retailers.
It is critical that manufacturers try to create a deterrent effect and cut off the offenders completely if necessary. Otherwise, they will struggle to stop the authorized distributors and, in turn, lose control of their pricing and brands.
Of course, unauthorized retailers have a higher propensity of violating MAP policies and their pricing violations put pressure on authorized retailers to compete on price. In other words, they pose a greater threat to companies.
Thus, while it is important to take action against authorized retailers, it is arguably more critical to address unauthorized retailers.
Certainly, a company cannot actually enforce its MAP policy against unauthorized retailers, as those sellers are not under any contractual obligation. But a manufacturer can still take enforcement actions against them for engaging in unauthorized sales (e.g. violating the manufacturers’ trademark rights).
Obviously, companies should focus their enforcement efforts on the most serious offenders and then work their way down.
That is not to say that they should ignore one-off sellers. But manufacturers must be smart and prioritize their enforcement efforts.
In our recently published white paper, entitled Stopping Unauthorized Online Sales and Product Diversion we have identified a new approach to handling unauthorized online sales, which integrates legal, technology and investigation-based techniques into a comprehensive system designed to efficiently and effectively stop unauthorized sales.
About Inovtech Services
Inovtech Services a digital retail agency with significant expertise in the Amazon marketplace and unlike typical marketing agencies who will charge you thousands of dollars in fees, we earn our income by purchasing your products wholesale and then reselling them – thereby ensuring that our interests are 100% aligned with yours.
- Published in MAP Compliance
The Risks of Having a Single Amazon Seller
“You have manipulated product reviews on our site. This is against our policies. As a result, you may no longer sell on Amazon.com, and your listings have been removed from our site.”
Last August, Zac Plansky woke to find that the rifle scopes he was selling on Amazon had received 16 five-star reviews overnight. Usually, that would be a good thing, but the reviews were strange. The scope would normally get a single review a day, and many of these referred to a different scope, as if they’d been cut and pasted from elsewhere. “I didn’t know what was going on, whether it was a glitch or whether somebody was trying to mess with us,” Plansky says.
As a precaution, he reported the reviews to Amazon. Most of them vanished days later — problem solved — and Plansky reimmersed himself in the work of running a six-employee, multimillion-dollar weapons accessory business on Amazon. Then, two weeks later, the trap sprang. “You have manipulated product reviews on our site,” an email from Amazon read. “This is against our policies. As a result, you may no longer sell on Amazon.com, and your listings have been removed from our site.”
Source: Prime and Punishment
A rival had framed Plansky for buying five-star reviews, a high crime in the world of Amazon. The funds in his account were immediately frozen, and his listings were shut down. Getting his store back would take him on a surreal weeks-long journey through Amazon’s bureaucracy, one that began with the click of a button at the bottom of his suspension message that read “appeal decision.”
A quick search online and on any Amazon seller forum will reveal countless stories of Amazon account suspensions. Amazon Terms of Service are long and not always intuitive, and reasons for suspension range from the obvious (e.g., horrible customer service, multiple products sold that don’t match the Amazon listings) to the obscure.
For instance, consider the story of the seller – let’s call him Chris – who had excellent seller metrics but ended up hiring a longtime friend to help with his flourishing Amazon business. This friend had previously had her own seller account, but thought she had closed it 2 or 3 years back. However, as soon as Chris granted his friend access to his seller account (using her personal email address that apparently was still linked to her old seller account), Amazon suspended both accounts.
Chris was able to appeal Amazon’s decision, and eventually able to reopen his seller account… 40 days later.
40 days. That’s a long time to be without what for most eCommerce brands is a significant portion of their revenue.
What would it mean to you to be without your Amazon sales for 40 days?
How much revenue would you lose over the 40 days?
Chris was a smaller seller, but big enough to work his business full time and pay himself from the profits. And account suspensions aren’t limited to smaller sellers – in 2017, one of the top 10 third-party sellers in the US had to deal with account suspension.
The downsides of having one seller on your product(s) aren’t limited to the loss of revenue due to a potential account suspension.
How are Sellers Vulnerable?
As has been described here, the number of dirty tricks available to bad actors on the Amazon platform – and their use of them – has steadily increased over the last year.
Just because your brand hasn’t yet been the victim of these tactics is no reason to believe that that will not change in the future.
Here are just a few ways that sellers are vulnerable:
Seller Buys Competitor’s Products
A seller buys his competitors’ items over and over and continually reports the item to Amazon as defective or counterfeit. Eventually, Amazon places restrictions on the sellers account and demands supplier invoices. Amazon takes a long time to verify the invoices (or they can’t verify them at all) and the seller is out of commission for weeks.
Seller Buys Fake Reviews For Competitor’s Products
A seller hires a company to leave a huge volume of positive reviews on their competitors’ listings. Amazon then goes after the innocent competitor for fraudulent reviews.
Competitor Hijacks Your Product Listings
A brand has a competitor literally copy their products, take over their own listings for themselves (hijacking), and then claim to Amazon that THEY have the real, legitimate listing. Some have gone as far as to register another company’s trademark as their own in Brand Registry and then do takedowns of the true rights owner.
False Complaints of Dangerous Products
An electronic product seller has a competitor that buys a product from them and then claims to Amazon that it caught on fire. Some of them have astonishing pictures of the product burning as if it was lit with gasoline. Amazon is very quick to kill listings for safety concerns. The innocent seller then has to show proof of certification from independent third-party testing labs to get reinstated – an expensive and time-consuming proposition.
The Vendor Central Hack
A bad actor with a Vendor Central account changes a competitor’s listing to create bad buyer experiences. Sometimes they change the dimensions or weight of the product so suddenly the seller is paying oversize fees on a small box and losing all of their margin on a product. Other times they change the product picture or description so that the buyer is unhappy when they get their purchase. When a change is made through Vendor Central, Amazon considers it a “retail contribution” and it is really hard to get them to fix the listing.
Competitor Uploads Obscene Photos to Your Listings
A recent client had a bad actor that was uploading obscene and vulgar pictures to all of his listings over and over again. He’d get it fixed with Amazon and within a few hours the horrible pictures were back. These were all through normal flat file uploads to the Amazon platform. Amazon couldn’t catch the bad actor because these were all stealth accounts and the bad actor used a different stealth account every time they uploaded. There was no point in blocking a seller account in other words. Buyers were literally screaming at the brand (IN ALL CAPS!!!) in the product reviews. The brand’s listings plummeted in the organic search results. Do you think Amazon will remove these bad reviews when the problem is fixed? Of course not. They never remove product reviews if they are from legitimate buyers. The damage is done and will keep on killing those listings.
Further Reading
From the WSJ: Amazon Fires Employee for Sharing Customer Emails
From Forbes: The New Black Hat Tactics Amazon Sellers Are Using To Take Out Their Competition
From Webretailer: Are Black Hat Sellers Winning the Battle on the Amazon Marketplace?
What is the Business Impact?
Should your brand fall victim to any of the dirty tricks mentioned above, your brand will experience any or all of the following:
Loss of Revenue Due to No Amazon Sales
This is the obvious one, and is discussed above. Getting your account reinstated can occasionally be a quick process, but usually takes days or weeks, and in some cases accounts are permanently closed.
Amazon’s judgments are so severe that its own rules have become the ultimate weapon in the constant warfare of Marketplace. Sellers devise all manner of intricate schemes to frame their rivals, as Plansky experienced. They impersonate, copy, deceive, threaten, sabotage, and even bribe Amazon employees for information on their competitors.
Source: Prime and Punishment
Loss of Revenue Due to Drop in BSR
If your account is suspended, you’re automatically out of stock of certain products. This leads not only to loss of revenue in the short term, but can lead to a significant drop in Best Seller Rank (BSR).
Even once you’re back in stock, this lower BSR can in turn lead to lower sales, generating a negative feedback loop that can be difficult to break.
You may end up having to spend a significant sum on Pay Per Click (PPC) to raise your BSR back to where it was – assuming you even can!
Plansky’s Jeff letter was never answered, but after he’d sent it, a fellow Amazon seller at a local meet-up gave him the name of someone “high up” in the company. He emailed them, and shortly afterward, he got his account back. (Stine maintains that it was the Jeff letter that did it.) All told, he estimates his suspension cost him about $150,000 in sales.
Source: Prime and Punishment
Additional Benefits of Having Two Sellers
There is no reason to have 3, 5, 10 or more sellers of your products on Amazon. In fact, the more sellers you have, the more problems you will have; however, there are some very good reasons to have two sellers.
Inventory Management
Each seller will want to maintain stock no matter how many sellers are on a listing, but if there is only one seller, it’s crucial that that seller remains in stock – otherwise, you will have again a loss of revenue due to a drop in BSR (see above).
A second seller significantly buffers against the risk of running out of stock, even if there is a small issue on the supply end.
To guarantee your products stay in stock even as sales fluctuate, the single seller will need to maintain a much higher level of safety stock. This leads to additional cash invested in excess inventory as well as higher storage fees (and in 2017 Amazon raised 4th quarter storage fees drastically, so this isn’t insignificant).
Over the following days, Harris came to realize that someone had been targeting him for almost a year, preparing an intricate trap. While he had trademarked his watch and registered his brand, Dead End Survival, with Amazon, Harris hadn’t trademarked the name of his Amazon seller account, SharpSurvival. So the interloper did just that, submitting to the patent office as evidence that he owned the goods a photo taken from Harris’ Amazon listings, including one of Harris’ own hands lighting a fire using the clasp of his survival watch. The hijacker then took that trademark to Amazon and registered it, giving him the power to kick Harris off his own listings and commandeer his name.
Source: Prime and Punishment
In-House Expertise
When the single Amazon seller is the brand themselves versus a dedicated Amazon seller, the brand needs to – in one way or another – attain the expertise in selling on the Amazon platform, either by training, hiring internally, or hiring a consultant.
- Who is the Amazon listing expert?
- The Amazon PPC expert?
- Who will stay current on Amazon Terms of Service?
The cost of this internal expertise is often underestimated by brands who don’t consider the true cost of hiring, training, and payroll burden. There’s also the issue of being back at square one if the brand loses their internal expertise – which you inevitably will at some point because people don’t stay with one company for long these days.
Smart brands focus on what they excel at and outsource what they don’t.
Now, it’s also worth noting that there are many benefits to having limited sellers of your products.
JC Hewitt, whose law firm frequently works with Amazon sellers, calls the system’s mandatory guilty pleas, arbitrary verdicts, and obscure language “a Kafkaesque bureaucracy with bad writing.” Inscrutable rulings emerge as if from a black box. The Performance team, which handles suspensions, has no phone number; there’s no one to ask for clarification. The only way to interact with them is by filing an appeal, and when it’s rejected, sellers often have no idea why. Sellers can call another Amazon department, Seller Support, but those workers can’t provide information about the Performance team and can offer only generic advice about what the seller might have done wrong.
Source: Prime and Punishment
Benefits of Having Two Sellers on Your Amazon Listings
If your brand relies on 3rd party sellers to sell your products on Amazon, it’s critical to understand how the number of sellers on any given product listing will impact sales, pricing, customer service, and brand equity in general.
Generally speaking, the larger the number of sellers, the less control your brand will have over pricing, content, promotions, advertising, and customer service.
Brands who limit the number sellers on their Amazon listings have made a wise move in many respects.
With limited sellers:
- pricing control on the Amazon marketplace is simpler
- it is easier to control the content (images, text) on the Amazon listing
- the brand doesn’t have to work with numerous sellers to coordinate consistent promotions
- the brand can be represented with a consistent level of customer service
All of the above are even easier with only one seller, but are all very manageable when the brand sells alongside one or two responsive brand partners.
The Performance workers’ incentives favor rejection. They must process approximately one claim every four minutes, and reinstating someone who later gets suspended again counts against them, according to McCabe and others. When they fall behind, Stine says, they’ll often “punt” by sending requests for more information, as Harmon experienced.
Source: Prime and Punishment
Is It Worth the Risk?
In the end, the decision whether to have a single Amazon seller – or act as your own Amazon seller – is up to you.
If you have a single 3rd party seller on your listing, there is really no benefit. If you’re acting as your own seller, there can be a benefit in terms of profit – assuming, of course, you don’t get your account suspended.
Only you can answer the question, is it worth the risk?
Scammers have effectively weaponized Amazon’s anti-counterfeiting program. Attacks have become so widespread that they’ve even pulled in the US Patent and Trademark Office, which recently posted a warning that people were making unauthorized changes through its electronic filing system, likely “part of a scheme to register the marks of others on third-party ‘brand registries.’” Scammers had begun swapping out the email addresses on their rival’s trademark files, which can be done without a password, and using the new email to register their competitor’s brand with Amazon, gaining control of their listings. As Harris encountered, Amazon appears not to check whether a listing belongs to a brand already enrolled in brand registry. Stine has a client who had trademarked their party supply brand and registered it with Amazon, only to have a rival change their trademark file, register with Amazon, and hijack their listing for socks, which had things like “If you can read this, bring coffee” written on the soles.
There are more subtle methods of sabotage as well. Sellers will sometimes buy Google ads for their competitors for unrelated products — say, a dog food ad linking to a shampoo listing — so that Amazon’s algorithm sees the rate of clicks converting to sales drop and automatically demotes their product. They will go on the black market and purchase or rent seller accounts with special editing privileges and use them to change the color or description of their rival’s products so they get suspended for too many customers complaining about the item being “not as described.” They will exile their competitor’s listings to an unrelated category — say, move a product with a “Best Seller” badge in the office category to lawn care, taking the badge for themselves.
Source: Prime and Punishment
We Can Help
At Inovtech Service, we have proven experience helping brands mitigate the single seller risk.
In addition, we provide Amazon expertise – we’ll optimize listings and provide PPC services, and there’s no charge for those services. We’re happy to discuss further; give us a call at (281) 213-0116.
About Inovtech Services
Inovtech Services a digital retail agency with significant expertise in the Amazon marketplace and unlike typical marketing agencies who will charge you thousands of dollars in fees, we earn our income by purchasing your products wholesale and then reselling them – thereby ensuring that our interests are 100% aligned with yours.
- Published in Brand Protection
Amazon Brand Registry – A Key to Content Control on Amazon
If you want to maximize traffic and conversions on the (highly competitive) Amazon sales channel, your Amazon listings need to be top notch, with compelling images and copy.
Unfortunately, Amazon product listings operate like a wiki – in other words, anyone and everyone who sells your products on Amazon can submit suggested edits to your listings at any time.
There is a solution to this problem. Amazon’s Brand Registry enables the brand owner themselves to control the content of the listing, regardless of who the seller is. Without Brand Registry, the likelihood of your product getting traction and stealing market share from the competition is far lower.
If you want to know how to create really great content and then make sure no one else can change it after the fact, read on and we’ll walk you through it, step by step.
Product Content
To create a highly effective Amazon product listing, the following areas must be addressed:
- Product Title
- Images
- Bullet Points
- Description
Product Title
When it comes to SEO on Amazon, there is no content element with a greater impact on SEO than the product title.
In our experience, simply optimizing the product title alone can have a profound impact on how a product will rank in the Amazon Search Engine Results Pages (SERPs) – which in turn contributes to increased sales velocity – which in turn helps the product rank even higher in the SERPs.
This flywheel effect is huge, and the effectiveness (or lack thereof) of the product title can help to unleash it.
So how does one optimize the product title?
The first step is to take a look at existing marketing materials, read existing customer reviews, analyze features and benefits, and take a look at competing products.
The goal of this first step is to gain a broader perspective of the problems that this particular product solves, as well as the ways in which consumers describe these problems.
Armed with this perspective, you are now ready to dive into Keyword research.
In a nutshell, the goal of keyword research is to find the most relevant words and phrases that consumers would use to find this product, and then make use of these words and phrases in the product title.
Here’s an example of a highly optimized product title. Notice the placement of the brand name, as well as how they made full use of the maximum number of words allowed.
Product Images
The next most important aspect of a highly optimized Amazon product listing is the use of product images. Using the product above as an example, you’ll note the following things:
- They have used 9 images
- The first image complies with Amazon TOS in that it is a shot of ONLY the product on a white background
- All the other images are either lifestyle images or infographics
The reason that images are so vital is that a significant portion of consumers are shopping from their mobile phone and as a result, they are far more inclined to use the information in product images (vs the bullet points and description) to help them to decide to buy or not.
Knowing this, smart brands make use of these images to feature reviews, product benefits, and so much more.
Bullet Points
Next in line after images are the bullet points. As you can see in the image below, Amazon allows brands to use up to 5 bullet points to describe key features and benefits of the product.
While not nearly as effective for conversions as optimized images, these bullets points do play a role in SEO, and as such, they should be carefully crafted to include relevant keywords as well as features and benefits.
Product Description
And finally, we have the product description. Using the same product as an example, you can see that in the product description Amazon now allows brands to make use of what is called Enhanced Brand Content (EBC).
Here’s a screenshot of just a portion of this product’s EBC.
The product description is an ideal place for a brand to tell their story to prospective buyers.In addition to making use of EBC, we recommend the following guidelines for creating an optimized product description:
- Match the brand voice
- Elaborate on the title/bullets
- Repeat only the most powerful benefits from your bullet points
- If your product is particularly technical, use the description to lay out in plain English what the benefit is
“With an ISO range of 100-6400 (expandable to 12800), you can shoot in low-light situations, reducing the need for a tripod or flash.” - Use logical & powerful language
- Include common terms used by consumers
- Emphasize your differentiators – what makes your product better/different than others on Amazon? (part of a bundle, better quality, more colors, etc)
- Overcome objections
- Help shoppers imagine the experience of using your product
- Evoke emotion where possible
“Savor the luxuriously deep and velvety dark chocolate combined with tangy cherry pieces and roasted almonds for a delightful crunch.”
Brand Registry
Now that you understand how to create a highly optimized Amazon product listing, we need to talk about how to keep it that way.
Enter Amazon’s Brand Registry service.
According to Amazon, over 60,000 brands are now registered, and on average, they are finding and reporting 99% fewer suspect infringements than before the service was launched.
Brand Registry provides a variety of benefits according to Amazon’s website, including those listed below:
1. Accurate brand representation
Brand Registry gives you more control over Amazon product pages that use your brand name, so customers are more likely to see the correct information associated with your brand.
2. Powerful search and report tools
Amazon simplifies the process of finding cases of potential infringement with custom features designed specifically for brands:
- Global search: search for content in different Amazon stores from the same screen without ever having to navigate away
- Image search: find product listings on Amazon that match your product(s) or logo(s) using images
- Bulk ASIN search: search for a list of ASINs or product URLs in bulk to explore and report potentially infringing content fast (plus enlarge image thumbnails in this tool for easier identification of infringers)
- Sort view of average customer ratings of ASINs to gauge popularity
After you complete your search, Brand Registry provides you with simple and guided workflows to submit a report of potential infringement that Amazon can review and take appropriate action on.
3. Additional proactive brand protections
In addition to Amazon’s standard proactive measures to protect customers, Brand Registry uses information that you provide about your brand to implement additional predictive protections that attempt to identify and remove potentially bad listings.
The more you tell Amazon’s Brand Registry team about your brand and its intellectual property, the more Amazon can help you protect your brand, for example:
- Product listings that aren’t for your brand and incorrectly use your trademarked terms in their titles
- Images that contain your logo, but are for products that don’t carry your brand name
- Sellers shipping products from countries in which you do not manufacture or distribute your brand
- Product listings being created with your brand name when you have already listed your full product catalog on Amazon
To see if you meet the eligibility requirements to enroll your brand(s) in Amazon Brand Registry, visit brandservices.amazon.com/eligibility.
How Do Your Products Compare?
So now that you understand how to create great content for your products, as well as how to keep others from changing it, the only question that remains is this: how does your current content compare to your competitors and is it good enough to allow you to gain the upper hand?
Next Steps
Want to learn more about partnering with us? Get in touch.
- Published in Brand Protection
Should Product Brands Handle 3rd PArty Marketplace Sales Themselves or Work With a Partner?
Thanks to the success of their 3rd party (3P) marketplace, Amazon has become an unavoidable presence in retail. As a result of Walmart’s acquisition of Jet.com, and eBay’s increasing desire to become more like Amazon, these marketplaces will continue to grow in significance as well.
The days of simply ignoring these 3P marketplaces are long gone.
Consumers actively use Amazon and other marketplaces to find products they want, and sellers on 3P marketplaces will continue to find ways to meet their demand.
Unless your brand is content letting the wild wild west determine your eCommerce strategy, you must create a plan for selling their products on these marketplaces.
Avoiding the Wild Wild West
If brands don’t take an active role in managing their presence on 3P marketplaces, the inevitable outcome is that sellers will aggressively compete for the largest share of the buy box possible, and to do so, they will “race to the bottom” on price and negatively impact brand equity in the process.
In light of this inevitable outcome, we are seeing brands take aggressive actions to attempt to regain control; either by setting up their own 3P seller accounts, or working with a 3P seller specialist who will manage their product feeds – while adhering to MAP policies and ensuring products are kept in stock.
In this article, we examine the key issues, risks, and trade-offs of managing 3rd party sales internally vs selling through a dedicated 3P marketplace specialist.
Managing Multiple Marketplaces
As mentioned previously, Walmart, Jet, and eBay are all gunning for Amazon and looking to increase their market share. As a result of Walmart’s recent acquisition of Jet, we expect Jet to continue to capture share of the growing eCommerce pie. eBay, which originally started as an auction site, now sells over 80% of its items in a non-auction format, and we expect them to continue to use their 150 million active buyers to gain marketshare.
The presence of all these major marketplaces complicates things immensely for 3rd party sellers, simply because each market is different and requires a specialized approach in order to achieve maximum performance.
To succeed on these marketplaces, 3P sellers should expect to:
- Invest in expensive software that will allow them to manage product feeds, fulfill orders, handle returns, and sync inventory
- Regularly attend conferences for each of these marketplaces to stay abreast of the latest developments
- Have staff dedicated to understanding and studying evolving changes on each marketplace
Brands that handle 3P sales themselves should expect to invest in software and staff to manage multiple marketplaces. If they choose to sell via a dedicated 3P specialist, these expenses will be paid by the 3P marketplace specialist. Therefore, it is a significant advantage for brands to sell via 3P specialist because they don’t need to invest in and manage the necessary software and staff.
Significant Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Control Pricing
By far the #1 complaint we hear from brands about 3P marketplaces is that competing sellers erode prices in their inevitable race to the bottom.
When prices drop, brand equity is damaged, and brick & mortar retail partners become extremely upset.
Controlling pricing by creating and enforcing MAP policies is a huge challenge for brands unless they take steps to make it illegal for unauthorized sellers to sell their products while simultaneously reducing the number of sellers to just a few, or ideally, just one professional 3P specialist.
If a brand’s products are sold through distributors, controlling pricing is incredibly difficult and time consuming. If products aren’t in distribution, the battle is less complex.
Brands that handle 3P sales themselves should expect to invest in software and staff to handle pricing control, whereas if they choose to sell via a dedicated 3P specialist, this expense will be paid by the 3P marketplace specialist.
Significant Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Monitor Listings for Unauthorized Sellers
If a brand’s products are sold through distributors, it’s inevitable that their products will eventually make their way into the hands of 3P sellers who don’t have a relationship with the brand, and don’t care about any MAP policies that exist.
Instead, these sellers either generally operate using a business model that relies on massive volume and razor thin margins, or they are a tiny one-man shop operating out of a garage with little to no overhead to factor into their pricing.
Monitoring product listings and removing unauthorized sellers is a never ending game of “Whack-a-Mole”, and if prices are to be controlled, brands who handle 3P sales themselves should expect to invest in staffing and software tools that will allow them to continually monitor product listings for the presence of unauthorized sellers.
Brands that handle 3P sales themselves should expect to invest in software and staffing to monitor listings for unauthorized sellers, whereas if they choose to sell via a dedicated 3P specialist, this expense will be paid by the 3P marketplace specialist.
Significant Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Manage Product Reviews
Generating and managing product reviews is absolutely critical to maximizing revenue on 3P marketplaces, and this is especially true with Amazon.
To generate reviews, 3P sellers must invest in software tools that will automatically send emails to buyers to ask them to leave reviews. This is the easy part.
The more time consuming part is managing negative reviews. To do so requires software to monitor reviews, and then labor to take the time to respond publicly to each negative review.
Brands that handle 3P sales themselves should expect to invest in software and staff to handle product review management, whereas if they choose to sell via a dedicated 3P specialist, this expense will be paid by the 3P marketplace specialist.
Significant Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Manage Customer Service
Effectively managing customer service is key to preserving brand equity.
Failure to consistently respond in a timely fashion to these inquiries can result in a decreasing share of the buy box, or suspension of your 3P seller account entirely.
When selling on Amazon and using FBA, Amazon will help with many of the customer service issues. However, the 3P seller should expect to deal with customers (or competitors posting as customers) making false claims – for example, claiming to have received a fake product.
Brands that handle 3P sales themselves should expect to invest in software and staff to handle customer service, whereas if they choose to sell via a dedicated 3P specialist, this expense will be paid by the 3P marketplace specialist.
Moderate Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Optimize Product Listings
Optimizing product listings across multiple 3P marketplaces is a significant drain on resources for brands with multiple products.
For every product listing, research should be performed to determine which search terms consumers use to find that product, as well as how best to describe the product in a way that will result in maximum conversions.
High quality images should also be created and included with each product listing.
Once listings are optimized, ideally key attributes would be A/B tested to further improve performance.
Listing optimization requires expertise and/or software investments for:
- Photography
- Copywriting
- Keyword research
- Split testing
Brands that handle 3P sales themselves should expect to invest in software and staff to handle listing optimization, whereas if they choose to sell via a dedicated 3P specialist, this expense will be paid by the 3P marketplace specialist.
Significant Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Create and Manage Advertising Campaigns
Unless your brand is already incredibly well known or you face little to no competition, creating and managing advertising campaigns is likely to be a key component of your eCommerce strategy.
Sure, existing customers will just search for your brand name and make a purchase, but what if you would like to increase your market share? Listing optimization will help, but without effective advertising, you will only see a slow increase in market share.
Creating and managing profitable advertising campaigns across multiple channels requires a very high level of expertise, as well as powerful software. In the absense of either, your advertising campaigns are highly likely to fall far short of your expectations.
Companies who are dedicated 3P sellers invest significant time, energy, and resources into improving their ability to create and manage profitable advertising campaigns. Brands can save significant amounts of time and money by working with 3P partners who already posses these skills vs attempting to hire staff to develop those capabilities internally.
Brands that handle 3P sales themselves should expect to invest in software and staff to manage advertising campaigns, whereas if they choose to sell via a dedicated 3P specialist, this expense will be paid by the 3P marketplace specialist.
Significant Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Create and Manage Product Promotions
Promotions are another powerful tool for increasing sales on 3P marketplaces. Promotions can be used for:
- Launching new products
- Holiday specials (Black Friday, Prime Day, etc…)
- Quantity discounts
Of the many types of promotional tools offered by Amazon, Lightning Deals are among the most powerful because, unlike with regular promotions where your special offer might not be seen without a corresponding advertising campaign, a Lightning Deal simultaneously offers the promotion a very high level of visibility that will translate into significantly more sales.
Brands that handle 3P sales themselves should expect to invest in software and staff to manage product promotions, whereas if they choose to sell via a dedicated 3P specialist, this expense will be paid by the 3P marketplace specialist.
Moderate Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Multi-Channel Fulfillment
Thanks to Amazon’s FBA program, fulfillment for orders placed on Amazon is handled by Amazon; however, if you sell your products on Walmart, Jet, and eBay, a fulfillment solution is required as none of these other 3P marketplaces offer fulfillment as a service.
Fufillment is a very complex business than requires extremely high level of expertise to manage at scale. To succeed, brands should expect to invest significant resources in software and staffing in order to succeed. Alternatively, brands could choose to outsource fullfilment to a 3P fulfillment partner. If outsourcing is the preferred method, brands should still expect to devote a portion of someone’s time to manage that relationship.
Professional 3P sellers who already sell on mutliple 3P marketplaces will already have systems and/or a partner in place to effectively manage multi-channel fulfillment. Brands that choose to partner with 3P sellers can avoid the time consuming process of either selecting a 3P fulfillment partner, or of handling marketplace fulfillment internally.
Brands that handle 3P sales themselves should expect to invest in software and staff to handle multi-channel fulfillment, whereas if they choose to sell via a dedicated 3P specialist, this expense will be paid by the 3P marketplace specialist.
Moderate Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Keep Inventory in Sync
When selling across multiple 3P marketplaces, inventory management can become a significant issue because your inventory is going to be located in numerous warehouses. In most cases, this will boil down to inventory in Amazon’s warehouse, inventory in your warehouse(s), and if you use a 3P fulfillment partner, inventory in their warehouse as well.
With products spread across multiple warehouses, keeping inventory in sync is critical and will require investments in software and staff in order to succeed.
Brands that handle 3P sales themselves should expect to invest in software and staffing to handle keeping inventory in sync, whereas if they choose to sell via a dedicated 3P specialist, this expense will be paid by the 3P marketplace specialist.
Moderate Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Reporting & Analytics
Amazon Seller Central provides a large number of reports, though the presentation of the data is not overly user-friendly.
To make reporting more user-friendly generally requires an investment in additional software to parse and present the data in a way that makes it much easier to analyze.
Brands that handle 3P sales themselves should expect to invest in software and staff to handle reporting and analytics, whereas if they choose to sell via a dedicated 3P specialist, this expense will be paid by the 3P marketplace specialist.
Moderate Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Managing Shipments to Amazon
Of all of today’s 3P marketplaces, Amazon is by far the largest and brands should expect the lion’s share of revenue to come from sales on Amazon. As a result, ensuring that products are in stock in Amazon’s warehouse(s) is critical.
Keeping stock in Amazon’s warehouses requires the 3P seller to invest in staff to monitor inventory levels and regularly create shipments to be sent to Amazon.
Depending on the number of SKUs in a brand’s product line, the demands for managing shipments to Amazon can vary from relatively little, to significant. For example, if a brand is going to handle 3P selling internally, they should expect to have to ship every order to at least three of Amazon’s warehouses. If products are sold in multipacks, brands should aslo expect to create any product bundles that are needed.
Alternatively, if brands elect to work with a 3P marketplace specialist, all they need to do is send pallets to the warehouse operated by their 3P partner.
Brands that handle 3P sales themselves should expect to invest in software and staff to handle product bundles and shipments to Amazon, whereas if they choose to sell via a dedicated 3P specialist, this expense will be paid by the 3P marketplace specialist.
Significant Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Tracking Down Lost Items
Amazon is notorious for losing inventory that is shipped to their warehouses, and whenever inventory is lost, you need to provide Amazon with an invoice from your supplier to even open a support case.
But what if you are the supplier? To be honest, we have no idea if Amazon will accept an invoice from yourself, to yourself. Given how particular Amazon is about documentation that is submitted, this could be a very significant issue for brands that elect to manage their own 3P selling.
Assuming Amazon will accept your brand’s invoice-to-self, there is still the ongoing time-suck that will inevitably result from having to communicate with Amazon to chase down lost inventory and get a reimbursement.
Brands that handle 3P sales themselves should expect to invest in software and staff to handle recovering lost shipments to Amazon, whereas if they choose to sell via a dedicated 3P specialist, this expense will be paid by the 3P marketplace specialist.
Significant Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Accounting
If a brand decides to handle 3P sales internally, they should expect a significant increase on the burden placed on their accounting department because, instead of only having to deal with a smaller number of large orders as they do now, they are going to have to accurately account for thousands of small orders every month.
Brands that handle 3P sales themselves should expect a significant increase in accounting burden in order to properly record thousands of individual transactions every month, whereas if they choose to sell via a dedicated 3P specialist, this expense will be paid by the 3P marketplace specialist.
Significant Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Tax Nexus
Selling on 3P marketplaces may create tax nexus, especially if the brand is storing inventory in Amazon’s (or other’s) warehouses.
Additional tax nexus requires additional tax collection and remittance, which in turn requires an investment in software and staffing to manage the process.
Brands that handle 3P sales themselves should expect to invest in software and staff to handle additional taxes, whereas if they choose to sell via a dedicated 3P specialist, this expense will be paid by the 3P marketplace specialist.
Moderate Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Day to Day Involvement
Brands that are handling their own 3P marketplace sales should expect to manage a LOT more moving parts than they might think. To succeed, will require investing in software and staffing to manage the following:
- Product feeds on multiple eCommerce marketplaces
- Controlling pricing
- Monitoring listing for unauthorized sellers
- Generating product reviews and responding to negative ones
- Customer service
- Product listing optimization
- Advertising campaigns
- Product promotions
- Multi-channel fulfillment
- Inventory sync
- Shipments to Amazon
- Reporting & analytics
- Tax nexus
- Accounting
Significant Advantage: Selling via 3P Specialist
Financial Comparison
Hopefully this post has covered every aspect of handling your 3P sales internally that you’d already thought about, plus a few that you hadn’t, and now you are now asking yourself about the economic side of the equation.
After all, would insourcing make economic sense for some brands?
The answer is, “it depends”.
To help you think through the math, let’s consider a few assumptions and examine a few different scenarios for sales on Amazon. Other marketplaces will have similar expenses.
Scenario #1: Brand with $30,000/mo in Amazon sales
If your total sales on Amazon are $30,000 per month, the “additional” gross profit you could hope to earn by handling 3P sales internally would be approximately $3,000/mo; not nearly enough to cover all the software expenses and payroll needed.
Scenario #2: Brand with $80,000/mo in Amazon sales
If your total sales on Amazon are $80,000 per month, the “additional” gross profit you could hope to earn by handling 3P sales internally would be approximately $8,000/mo; just barely enough to cover all the software expenses and payroll needed – especially when you factor in the costs for recruitment, training, and traveling to conferences.
Scenario #2: Brand with $150,000/mo in Amazon sales
If your total sales on Amazon are $150,000 per month, the “additional” gross profit you could hope to earn by handling 3P sales internally would be approximately $15,000/mo; enough to cover all the software expenses, payroll, recruitment, training, and travel expenses needed for one employee – assuming you can get by with just one person handling it all.
Advantage: Varies on Sales Volume and Headcount
Conclusion
As you can see, for a brand that wishes to manage their 3P marketplace sales internally, there are a lot of moving parts to manage.
For brands that are considering going the internal route, our hope is that this article has brought some additional insight to your decision making process.
With respect to hiring a dedicated employee, some additional questions you should ask yourself include:
- How will we find someone for this?
- As we aren’t eCommerce experts, how will we know if the person we find is any good until many months have passed?
- What is the cost of a bad hire?
- Are we willing to accept the risk that the person we hire could leave at any time?
- Have we adequately considered the costs associated with payroll burden (20-30% of salary) and the expenses associated with traveling to all the conferences that they will need to attend to keep abreast of changes to any of the major 3P marketplaces?
If after reading this article, you feel that the better choice for your company is to partner with a 3P marketplace specialist, please give us a call.
About Inovtech Services
Inovtech Services is a digital retail agency with significant expertise in the Amazon marketplace and unlike typical marketing agencies who will charge you thousands of dollars in fees, we earn our income by purchasing your products wholesale and then reselling them – thereby ensuring that our interests are 100% aligned with yours.
- Published in Improve Sales
7 Ways Professional Amazon 3rd Party Sellers Can Add Value to a Brand
All day, every day, I look at brands on Amazon and all too often I see the same thing over and over; the current Amazon sellers aren’t doing a damn thing to add any value to the brand whose products they are selling.
In fact, in many cases, these sellers are nothing more than parasites that are collectively sucking value from your brand, and slowing destroying the equity that you (the brand owner) have worked so hard to create.
It’s no wonder that may brands today don’t want to increase the number of people selling their products on Amazon.
How to Increase Your Revenue on Amazon
When it comes to maximizing conversions and sales, there are 3 parts of your product listing that you absolutely must get right:
- Pictures
- Bullet points
- Product reviews
In addition to the 3 points above, there are also a number of other ways that professional 3rd party sellers can add value to your brand.
Turn Your Images Into Sell Sheets
When it comes to maximizing a products listing’s conversion ratio and increasing sales, there is nothing more powerful than having high-quality pictures that provide buyers with all the relevant information they need to make a purchase decision.
Here is an example of a product that has very high quality images – images which provide value with key pieces of information.
In other words, instead of just showing the product, these images have become sell sheets for this particular product.
Now take a look at your brand’s product listings and ask yourself if there are key pieces of information that your potential customers would want to know, and if there is, why haven’t the Amazon sellers you are currently working with added it?
Bullet Points to Sell Benefits
Most often when I am looking at a product listing, the bullet points are far too short and talk only about a product features. This is the wrong way to create bullet points.
As you can see in the example below, there is a fair amount of available real estate in this area, and the bullet points should be focused not on features, but instead on the benefits that the product will give a customer.
Automatically Generate More Product Reviews
Product reviews have a dramatic impact on how well, or how poorly, a product sells. According to Amazon’s data, 2 to 3% of customers that purchase a product will take the time to leave a product review.
If you look at the number of reviews that you have and they are less than 2 to 3% of the sales volume for this product, the sellers on this product listing have not bothered to implement an automatic review gathering system.
Generating organic reviews automatically is very easy to do. Ideally, every one of your sellers will set up an email autoresponder system to ask all buyers for a product review. However, in all likelihood, few – if any – of the sellers on your product listing will have taking the time to do this, because they aren’t interested in investing the resources needed. Instead, they are only interested in helping themselves and to win the sale, they often resort to the easiest option available to them; and that is to cut the price.
As a result, the total number of product reviews (and your sales volume) will be far lower than it otherwise would be if such a review generation system were put in place.
Respond to Negative Reviews
Removing a negative product review is nearly impossible to do, so instead of ignoring them, professional 3rd party sellers like TLK will publicly respond to each review and in doing so, demonstrate to other potential customers that customer service is a priority for your brand!
If your current crop of 3rd party sellers aren’t responding to negative reviews, your brand is suffering as a result.
Other Benefits a 3rd Party Seller Can Offer
If you have a relationship with a 3rd party seller, you should expect them to add additional value beyond optimizing product listings. Here are a few more things you can expect from your 3rd party seller.
Report & Identify MAP Violators
If your company has a MAP policy, chances are you are already familiar with the frustration that comes from seeing your product selling on Amazon below MAP because every time this happens all your other retail partners are quick to (loudly) voice their complaints.
Controlling MAP on Amazon is not easy. One of the major challenges in controlling MAP on Amazon is simply identifying who all the unauthorized sellers are.
If you are working with a professional 3rd party seller, this is one area where you should expect them to add a great deal of value to your relationship because it is in that 3rd party seller’s best interest to do their utmost to help you to identify all of the sellers who are selling your product below MAP.
Increase Visibility Using Keyword Research
Today 40% of product research on the Internet starts on Amazon. As a result, one of the major keys to maximizing product visibility on Amazon lies in having a thorough understanding of all of the search terms the buyers might use to find your product and then optimizing your listing to show up for as many of these search terms as possible.
When I am looking at products on Amazon, time and time again it is painfully obvious that none of the current sellers for a given product have put any serious effort into keyword research and optimization.
For example, if your product title doesn’t contain the main keyword people would use to find that product, you are definitely not going to rank very well in the Amazons search results – and sales will suffer significantly as a result.
This is yet another area where a professional 3rd party seller can add a great deal of value to their relationship with you, and when they do, you should immediately see a lift in organic sales.
Drive Revenue with PPC Advertising Campaigns
If the products you sell face a high level of competition for exposure in the Amazon search results, creating and managing effective PPC advertising campaigns is a very powerful tool for increasing the exposure, discovering profitable long-tail keywords, and increasing long term sales.
When you have multiple sellers on each one of your product listings, it is unlikely that any of them is putting the effort necessary into these types of promotional campaigns – and your sales are suffering as a result.
On Amazon, SEO & PPC work hand in hand to achieve greater product exposure, and they are a powerful combination if used correctly.
Once again this is an area where a professional 3rd party seller with PPC campaign management experience can add significant value to their relationship with you.
Inventory Management
If your products are in a competitive niche, running out of inventory is the kiss of death in terms of sales velocity, sales rank, and product visibility.
When you have multiple sellers on each one of your product listings, it’s highly unlikely that they are providing you with a coordinated sales forecast, and as a result, you have to cross your fingers that they’ll all do a good job of inventory management to keep all your products in stock at all times.
This is yet another area where a professional 3rd party seller can add significant value to your brand; especially if you are considering reducing the number of unauthorized sellers or eliminating them all together to go with a single exclusive 3rd party seller so you can control MAP pricing.
Going with an Exclusive 3rd Party Seller
Deciding to give a single seller exclusivity for one (or all) of your products is a decision that can solve a great deal of the problems that most brands face on Amazon.
With a single seller representing your brand, you can expect them to help you to:
- Control MAP pricing & eliminate the race to the bottom
- Help to identify and eliminate unauthorized sellers
- Get more product reviews
- Ensure your listings are fully optimized (pictures, sales copy, keyword targeting) for maximum product visibility
- Provide you with detailed reports on the performance of the Amazon channel
- Ensure consistent customer service levels
- Work closely with you as your partner and add as much of the value described in this post as possible
Conclusion
If you haven’t had much in the way of an Amazon eCommerce strategy up to this point, you are probably leaving a great deal of money on the table.
Rather than ignoring requests from new sellers to sell your products on Amazon, perhaps a more effective strategy involves investing the time to better understand how a professional 3rd party seller can add value to their relationship with your brand in ways that your current crop of 3rd party sellers aren’t doing – or don’t know how to do.
About Inovtech Services
Inovtech Services is a digital retail agency with significant expertise in the Amazon marketplace and unlike typical marketing agencies who will charge you thousands of dollars in fees, we earn our income by purchasing your products wholesale and then reselling them – thereby ensuring that our interests are 100% aligned with yours.
- Published in Improve Sales
Why Having Fewer 3rd Party Sellers Will Increase Sales
If your brand relies on 3rd party sellers to sell your products on Amazon, it’s critical to understand how the number of sellers on any given product listing will impact sales, pricing, customer service, and brand equity in general.
Generally speaking, the larger the number of sellers, the less control your brand will have over pricing, content, promotions, advertising, and customer service.
The Negative Impact of Multiple Sellers
Whenever I talk to brands that sell their products on the Amazon marketplace, they are often surprised to learn that having more sellers on each product listing is a bad thing. Many mistakenly assume that having more sellers will somehow increase exposure – and therefore increase sales.
Nothing could be further from the truth.
Consider the following…
Demand is Not a Function of the Number of Sellers
Amazon is nothing more than a consumer product search engine, and as such, the number of sellers of your product has zero impact on the number of times a given search term(s) is typed into Amazon’s search box.
Instead, demand is driven entirely by consumer’s search actions.
So if having more sellers doesn’t increase sales volume, what does it do?
The Race to the Bottom on Price
The more sellers you have competing for the buy box, the faster these sellers are going to start creating a race to the bottom on price, violating MAP pricing policies and pissing off your offline retailer partners in the process.
With just one or two sellers, there is no need to compete for the buy box, and therefore, there is no reason to deviate from MAP pricing – and that means fatter margins for you because they won’t be asking for wholesale discounts in order to compete in the race to the bottom.
Fewer Sellers Leads to Increased Ad Spend
In the image above, you’ll notice that in the pie chart on the left, each slice of the pie is quite small; whereas over on the right, two sellers are splitting the pie 50/50.
In which case do you think sellers have more money available to spend on advertising your product?
Obviously not the one of the left!
If you want to increase your product’s market share, ensure you have as few sellers as possible and ensure that the ones you do have are committed to investing a portion of their profits into advertising your product.
Having too many sellers guarantees that each seller will not have enough profit to justify creating ad campaigns – and your product’s market share will stagnate, or possibly even decrease.
No Listing Ownership / Optimization
How well your Amazon product listings are optimized will influence both how well your products rank in Amazon’s search results as well as how well potential buyers convert once they do find your product pages.
With multiple sellers on any given product listing, no one seller has any ‘ownership’ or incentive to put time and resources into optimizing the product listing to its fullest.
To illustrate, consider a very simple example. If each product listing is a pie, and each slice is a seller, why would a seller bother making a larger pie if they are only getting one slice?
Whereas, if the seller’s ‘slice’ is, in fact, the entire pie, the seller has serious incentive to do everything they can to make the biggest pie possible.
In other words, by having just one seller who owns the buy box, that one seller is every bit as motivated as you are to do everything possible to maximize sales.
No Control of Your Promotions
If you have multiple sellers on each product listing, how are you going to control and coordinate all the promotions you’d like to run on Black Friday, Prime day, Valentine’s Day, Mother’s Day, etc…?
With multiple sellers, the reality is that you can’t control what they are all going to do, and in all likelihood they aren’t going to coordinate with each other, thereby resulting in a complete lack of any cohesive promotional strategy.
With just one seller on each of your products listings, product promotions can be strategically planned in advance. Then when it comes time to run the promotion, the mutually created plan is executed and results are measured; thereby giving you the much-needed data to make better decisions about future promotions.
Inconsistent Customer Service Levels
When consumers purchase your products on Amazon and they have a problem or a question, they are going to contact the seller via email.
They key thing to remember is that these consumers won’t necessarily realize that they aren’t communicating with your brand, so if the customer service they receive is below expectations, they are going to blame your brand!
With multiple sellers on a product listing, it will be nearly impossible for you to ensure a consistently positive customer experience. Instead, your brand reputation will be the result of the collective experience that thousands of customers have with companies. You have very little control over this experience, and will not be able to build the trusted relationship you would expect to have with just one or two authorized sellers.
With a single trusted seller on each product listing, you can rest assured that customer service levels are going to be exactly where they need to be to build the brand equity you need to maximize the growth of your company.
Conclusion
The more sellers you have on your product listings, the less control you are going to have – which, over the long term, can negatively impact your brand, cause a price war, impair customer service, and aggravate your brick & mortar retail partners.
So instead of letting just anyone sell your products on Amazon, you’d be far better off to find a preferred 3rd party seller, grant them exclusivity – once they have proven themselves worthy, of course – and then work with them to systematically remove all the unauthorized sellers that are currently on your product listings.
You, your brick & mortar retail partners, and your end-customers will all be happier as a result.
About Inovtech Services
Inovtech Services is a digital retail agency with significant expertise in the Amazon marketplace and unlike typical marketing agencies who will charge you thousands of dollars in fees, we earn our income by purchasing your products wholesale and then reselling them – thereby ensuring that our interests are 100% aligned with yours.
- Published in Uncategorized
How to Increase Sales on Amazon
I have yet to meet with a brand owner that didn’t want to increase their sales on the Amazon marketplace. However, most often, there are two main challenges that stand between them and their goals:
- A lack of the specialized knowledge required to effectively leverage Amazon’s marketing tools
- It can be very difficult to identify and remove the unauthorized grey-market sellers that are causing MAP violations and a myriad of other problems for the brand
In today’s post, I’m going to start by walking you through some specific strategies that have been proven to work to increase sales on Amazon.
Then at the end, I want to finish off by ensuring that you have a clear understanding of just how dominant the Amazon marketplace has become in terms of consumer search patterns, and the impact of Amazon on your offline channels.
6 Tips for Increasing Sales on Amazon
1. Study Your Competition
Amazon is an extremely competitive marketplace. If your goal is to increase Amazon sales, the first step of the process is knowing what you are up against. With that, you’ll also want to consider the size of the opportunity (i.e., how many sales are there to be had?).
For example, if you sell horny goat weed, you would want to know the answers to the following questions:
- Does my product have a unique ingredient or feature that sets it apart?
- How many more reviews do the products in the organic search results have than mine?
- How does the average product feedback rating of the competition compare to mine?
- Are there a lot of ads from the competition?
- How does my price (and value) compare to the competition?
- What is the size of the market opportunity for the keywords that consumers would use to find my product?
As you can see below, I have done a search on Amazon for “horny goat weed.” In the red section, there is a headline search ad, in the blue section, there are a few sponsored product listings, and in the green section are the start of the organic search results.
In looking at this data, I can draw the following two conclusions:
- My competitors are indeed running ads (though I don’t yet know the cost of these ads)
- The top 2 organic search results have a very large number of reviews with an average of 4.5 stars
So, assuming you have a comparable product, you are going to need to either spend heavily on Amazon ads (possibly at a loss) or find another way to gain visibility on this channel.
Would it be worth the ad spend investment, considering the outcome is not guaranteed?
To find that out, I want to gain a better understanding of how much the phrase “horny goat weed” is worth in terms of sales.
As you can see below, the top 2 sellers combined generate approximately $244,000/mo in revenue. The aggregate revenue estimation from the remaining products on the first page of the search results is another $300,000/mo.
Armed with this data, you are now in a better position to determine if this is a battle you want to fight.
2. Optimize & Protect Your Content
Assuming this is a battle that you deem worthwhile, the first step should be to optimize your product listing content. Optimizing content involves making sure you have:
- A product title that targets the correct keywords
- Product images that are more than just basic product shots
- Bullets that include features as well as benefits (see image below for example)
- A product description that makes use of Enhanced Brand Content
Once you have optimized your content, you also need to protect it to ensure that some other seller doesn’t decide to change it.Key Take Away
PROPERLY OPTIMIZED PRODUCT LISTINGS CAN HAVE A PROFOUND EFFECT ON THE PRODUCT DETAIL PAGE CONVERSION RATE, WHICH IN TURN WILL HAVE A PROFOUND EFFECT ON HOW WELL THAT PRODUCT RANKS IN THE AMAZON ORGANIC SEARCH RESULTS.
3. Manage Your Product Reviews
If you want to succeed at increasing your sales on Amazon, pay close attention to your product reviews. When you do, you will find a few interesting things:
- Some of your positive reviews will provide you with valuable customer feedback that you can use to improve the way your products are marketed, the keywords you should target, etc.
- Some of your negative product reviews will actually violate Amazon’s Terms of Service and could be easily removed
4. Advertise Your Products on Amazon
Over the years, Amazon has become an increasingly pay-to-play marketplace. Gone are the days when you could just list your product and watch the sales come in.
To be successful today, you need to take advantage all of the advertising tools that Amazon provides to sellers. These tools include:
- Headline search ads
- Product placement ads
- Sponsored product ads
- Amazon Demand Side Platform
The above tools each have their pros and cons and if you want to increase your sales on Amazon profitably, you are going to need to make use of every tool in the toolbox. Expect to do plenty of testing with Amazon’s various advertising tools to get this right.
5. Drive Traffic To Your Products From Outside of Amazon
Amazon’s marketplace tools provide sellers with plenty of ways to buy additional exposure for their products; however, Amazon’s tools are far from the only tools available to sellers.
As you might imagine, the number of ways you can drive traffic to your Amazon product listings from external sources is virtually limitless – and well beyond the scope of this post.
What I will say is this: while Amazon doesn’t share the specifics of their search ranking algorithm, one thing that has been readily proven is that one of the greatest factors in organic search rank is sales velocity. Key Take Away
SELLERS THAT HAVE ACCESS TO EXTERNAL TRAFFIC SOURCES WOULD BE WISE TO CONSIDER SENDING THAT TRAFFIC TO THEIR AMAZON PRODUCT LISTS SO THAT THEY CAN TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THE ‘FLYWHEEL EFFECT’ THAT AMAZON OFFERS.
In other words, more transactions = higher ranking in the organic search results, which in turn = more exposure for your products, which in turn = more sales.
In other words, the flywheel effect.Key Take Away
MORE SALES = IMPROVED BEST SELLER RANK = IMPROVED POSITIONING IN AMAZON’S ORGANIC SEARCH RESULTS = MORE PRODUCT EXPOSURE TO AMAZON’S HUGE POOL OF BUYERS = MORE SALES
Amazon is an extremely popular marketplace with millions of eager buyers, so it behooves the smart brand owner to do everything they can to put their products in front of those buyers. Driving external traffic to Amazon with the sole purpose of improving BSR can yield substantial results in this regard.
6. Reduce the Number of Sellers to Just Two
Whenever I talk to brands that sell their products on the Amazon marketplace, they are often surprised to learn that having more sellers on each product listing is a bad thing. Many mistakenly assume that having more sellers will somehow increase exposure – and therefore increase sales.
Nothing could be further from the truth.
When you have one or two sellers on your product listings – assuming of course these sellers are working closely with you – your brand will experience the following benefits:
- A larger percentage of the seller’s profits can be invested in ad campaigns
- MAP violations will be eliminated entirely
- Your listings will be fully optimized
- Content will remain locked down
- All negative reviews in violation of Amazon TOS will be removed
So, now that you understand how to improve your product’s Amazon organic search rank (and sales), let me close out by ensuring you understand just how important Amazon has become for product research.
How Consumers Research Products Today
Check out the image below. This is data direct from Amazon.
As you can see, 59% of consumer research now starts on Amazon. But you probably knew that already.
What might be new to you is just how profound an impact Amazon is having on your offline sales.
Consider the following:
- 37% of searches start on Amazon and finish offline
- 22% of searches start in the aisle at a store where the buyer visits Amazon on their phone before completing the checkout in-store.
- 35% of searches start elsewhere and finish on Amazon
- Just 6% of searches start and finish on Amazon
Amazon Has a Greater Impact on Offline Sales Than You Might Think
The image above clearly tells us that Amazon has a much larger impact on offline sales than most brands think.
How do I know? I give presentations about Amazon to brands on a regular basis (every week) and whenever this slide comes up, the people I’m presenting to are very surprised by the data.
So, now that we know how much of impact Amazon is having on your total sales (not just online sales), what conclusions can we draw?
MAP Violations are a HUGE Deal: if keeping your offline retail partners happy is important to your business, you have to get online pricing under control (yes, this is possible). If you don’t, those offline retail partners are likely to remove your products from their shelves.
Controlling Product Content is Critical: Amazon product listings are much like a wiki. Unless you lock them down with Amazon’s Brand Registry, anyone can make any change at any time – which makes keeping your content under control virtually impossible. If you have products with FDA compliance issues, unauthorized content can even bring your listings down and wreak havoc on your revenue.
Responding to Negative Reviews is Critical: As I mentioned above, consumers today actively use Amazon for product research. Product reviews, in particular, play a huge role in their purchase decisions. If you (or your authorized 3rd party sellers) aren’t actively monitoring and responding to critical product reviews, you are definitely leaving money on the table.
Actions You Can Take Today
Whenever I give a presentation to a brand’s leadership team, at the end, I’m always asked something along the lines of, “What steps can we take today to solve our problems on Amazon?”
My answer is this:
- Reduce the number of sellers on your products listings to a chosen few, as doing so will have numerous benefits
- Choose to work with 3rd party sellers that do more than just sell your products
- If you are selling directly to Amazon, consider working with a 3rd party seller instead as you will have far more control
About Inovtech Services
Inovtech Services a digital retail agency with significant expertise in the Amazon marketplace and unlike typical marketing agencies who will charge you thousands of dollars in fees, we earn our income by purchasing your products wholesale and then reselling them – thereby ensuring that our interests are 100% aligned with yours.
- Published in Improve Sales
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